Effect of N-P Fertilizers and Cow Dung on the Larval Development of Mosquitoes in Simulated Field in Alagae, Central Ethiopia
Objective: This study was conducted to assess the effect of N-P fertilizers and cow dung on mosquito larva development at Alagae, Central Ethiopia, from January 2007 to February 2007.
Methods: Cow dung, Urea and DAP were applied in thirty-three experimental ponds of 50 cm radius wide and 19 cm deep.
Results: Application of these fertilizers resulted in varied larval count of culicines and anophelines mosquito species. Culicine mosquito larvae count (83.1% and 97.2%) was higher than that of anophelines (16.9% and 2.8%) in manure and N-P treated ponds respectively. Higher larval number was collected in ponds treated with both cow dung and N-P fertilizers
(87.7%) than the control (12.3%), (P<0.001). Moreover, application of these fertilizers in a pond resulted in three-fold increase in larval population when compared with the number in control ponds. Dose variation in urea and cow dung also resulted in larva count variation. Accordingly, more larvae were collected from 10 gm urea-treated ponds than 5gm and 15gm treated ones. On the other hand, ponds treated with 300gm cow dung carried higher number of larvae compared to 600gm and 900gm treated ponds.
Conclusion: The current flourishing irrigated agricultural system coupled with the extensive usage of fertilizers in all agroecological zones of Ethiopia may create suitable environmental conditions for the breeding of different mosquito species.
Keywords
Authors
How to Cite
Download Citation
License
Copyright © 2020 The Author(s)
Similar Articles
- Feleke Moges, Moges Tiruneh, Feleke Moges, Yeshambel Belyhun, Yenew Kebede, Andargachew Mulu, Afework Kassu, Intestinal Parasitic Infections in Association with Cutaneous Fungal Infection and Nutritional Status among Tseda School Children, Northwest Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 3 No. I (2010)
- Amare Minyihun, Measho G /selassie, Yalemzewod Assefa, Ayal Debie, Getasew Amare, Willingness to Join Community-Based Health Insurance among Rural Households of Bugna District, Northeast Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020)
- Mebrate Dufera, Hans C.Aass , Nega Berhe , Beyene Petros , Berhanu Erko, Cytokine Response in Mono and Malaria-S. mansoni Co-Infected Individuals in Fincha Sugar Estate, Western Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
- Abebe Muche, Edengenet Guday, Mueez Abraha, Yared Asmare, Ayanaw Worku, The Existence of Accessory Renal Arteries in a Male Cadaver in Ethiopia: A Case Report , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017)
- Feleke Mekonnen, Tigist Engida, Yalemwork Gashaye, Yitayih Wondimeneh, Mulat Dagnaw, The Prevalence of Tuberculosis among HIV/AIDS Patients Attending the Art Clinic at Gondar Health Center, Northwest Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
- Kassahun Desalegn, Takeshi Nishikawa, Afework Kassu, Andargachew Mulu, Gizachew Yismaw, Yeshambel Belyhun, Sisay Yifru, Fusao Ota, Level of Serum IgE during Atopy With and Without Intestinal Parasitic Infections in the University Of Gondar Teaching Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 3 No. I (2010)
- Mulu Slute, Getu Debalkie, Kindie Fentahun, Sebsebie Tadesse, Kassahun Alemu, Perception of Climate Change and Associated Factors among Rural Dwellers of Gondar Zuria District, Northwest Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
- Judith P. Cheong-Leen, Abdulmenan Mohammednur, Abdulrahman Tune, Ashebir Nigussie, Afework Amiha, Alemu Girma, Gashaw Messele Messele, Benjamin d.Z. Silverman, Post-Operative Pain and Analgesia at the University of Gondar Hospital , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012)
- Feleke Mekonnen, Tadesse Alamir, Setegn Eshetie, Sintayehu Daba, Tuberculosis data management, knowledge and associated factors in public-private mix dots implementing health facilities in Bahir dar city, North west Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020)
- Getu Debalkie, Kindie Fentahun, Destaw Fetene , Determinants of Comprehensive Knowledge OF HIV/AIDS among Females Aged 15-24 Years in Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Afework Kassu, Masayuki Fujino, Masako Nishizawa, Getahun Mengistu, Ermias Diro, Belete Ayele, Dereje Ketema, Feleke Moges, Andargachew Mulu, Gizachew Yismaw, Kahsay Huruy, Ebba Abate, Assefa Getachew, Moges Tiruneh, Yared Wondmikun, Wataru Sugiura, Fusao Ota, Levels of serum HIV-1 RNA viral load in tuberculosis patients with or without intestinal parasites during treatment of tuberculosis in Gondar, Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2008)