Prevalence of Needle-Stick Injuries and Associated Factors among Health Care Workers at Hawassa Town, South Ethiopia
Background: Health care workers (HCWs) face a definite risk of becoming infected with blood-borne pathogens, like HIV as a result of their professional activities.
Objective: This study was designed to assess the prevalence of needle-stick injuries and associated factors among health care workers at Hawassa town, South Ethiopia
Method: A total of 366 health care workers involved in the direct day-to-day management of patients answered a questionnaire inquiring about the occurrence of needle-stick injuries and about potential predictors.
Result: The two-week incidence and the annual prevalence rates of needle-stick injury were 14 and 310 per 1000 exposed workers. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the most important risk factors for needle-stick injuries were youth (<30 years) [AOR: 3.00, 95% CI: (1.82-4.93)], lack of training on such injuries (AOR: 2.24, 95% CI 1.74-3.06), in availability of safety box (AOR: 0.45, 95% CI 0.23-0.76), not considering needle-stick injuries avoidable (AOR: 2.21, 95% CI 1.39- 3.47), and recapping needles most of the time [AOR: 2.09, 95% CI: (1.07-2.48)].
Conclusion: This study showed a high rate of needle-stick injuries among health care workers in Hawassa town. The most important contributing factors to needle-stick injuries were being young health worker, lack of training on needle-stick injuries, lack of availability of safety box, not considering needle-stick injuries avoidable and recapping of needle.
Keywords
Authors
How to Cite
Download Citation
License
Copyright © 2020 The Author(s)
Similar Articles
- Shumet Mussa, Desie Kasew, Yitayih Wondimeneh, Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C viruses and associated factors among medical waste handlers, Northeast Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
- Tadis Brhane, Telake Azale, Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Emergency Contraception and Associated Factors among Female Students in Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 3 No. I (2010)
- Gebreamlak Gebremariam , Adino Tesfahun, Assefa Tsegay, Competency Level of Human Resource Management and Associated Factors among Managers in Public Hospitals of Tigray, North Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
- Dagnew Engdaw, Hameed Sulaiman, Seyoum Leta, Determining the Generation Rate and Composition of Solid Health Care Waste at Gondar University Hospital , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 2 No. 1 (2009)
- Daniel Jenkin, Ronald Lett, Gashaw Getahun, Mohammed Ali, Surgical Skill, Providers and Infrastructure Needs Assessment in North Gondar, Ethiopia: A Mixed Method Study , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
- Zelalem Birhanu, Tegbar Yigzaw, Netsanet Worku, Knowledge about the Revised Abortion Legislation among Reproductive Age Women: The Case of Gondar Town , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2012)
- Mequanint Bezie, Moges Tiruneh, Belay Anagaw, Mulat Dagnew, Bacterial Causes of Acute Febrile Illnesses and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Adult Patients Attending Felege-Hiwot Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross Sectional Study , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017)
- Haregewoin Mulat, Equlinet Misgenaw, Haddis Solomon, Public Knowledge and Attitude Towards Mental Illness And Mentally Challenging People In Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2011 , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
- Kassa Birhan, Yigzaw Kebede, Incidence of Tuberculosis and Associated Factors among Patients Attending the HIV Clinic at Felege-Hiwot Referral Hospital, Bahr Dar, Northwest Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014)
- Mebrate Dufera, Beyene Petros, Tekola Endeshaw, Hussien Mohammed, Afework Kassu, Opportunistic Intestinal Protozoan Parasites among HIV Positive Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy at Nekemte Hospital, West Ethiopia , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2008)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Hardeep Rai Sharma, Susila Appadurai, Mamo Wubshet, Takele Tadesse, Occupational Exposures and Related Health Effects among Construction Workers , Ethiopian Journal of Health and Biomedical Sciences: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2008)